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You are here: Home / Fat Loss / Salvia Root for Fat Loss

Salvia Root for Fat Loss

March 15, 2017 By Leave a Comment Last Updated: March 15, 2017

Chinese salvia root does not appear to support fat loss.

Salvia miltiorrhiza. First Light at English Wikipedia [CC BY 3.0], via Wikimedia Commons
The traditional Chinese herbal remedy salvia root, Salvia miltiorrhiza, is believed to have various health benefits. It has been suggested to aid weight loss by:

  • Reducing food intake. Supplementation with salvia root was found to decrease food intake and subsequently lower body weight in animal studies.

Table of Contents

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  • Overview
  • How Salvia Root Might Help With Fat Loss
    • Lowering cholesterol
  • Salvia Root Benefits & Uses for Fat Loss
  • Research
    • Animal Research
    • Human Research
  • Dosage for Fat Loss
  • Supplements in Review Says

Overview

Utilized by herbal medicine for thousands of years, salvia root (Salvia miltiorrhiza) is a towering perennial plant that flourishes in the grassy hillsides and stream banks of China. While its physical beauty lies in its whorled light purple and lavender flowers, its medicinal value rests in the exterior part of its red roots, which are commonly referred to as danshen.

Salvia root contains a plethora of bioactive ingredients, the two most prominent of which seem to be:

  1. Salvianolic acid, an antioxidant that protects cells and blood vessels against oxidative damage1
  2. Tanshinone IIA, another compound with antioxidant anti-inflammatory actions2

These and other compounds found in salvia root seem to help with a number of health concerns, notably:

  • Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular problems
  • Angina pectoris
  • Myocardial infarction
  • Hypertension
  • Hyperlipidemia

As a supplement, salvia is most commonly used in conjunction with other herbs, such as rhubarb, ginger, and turmeric.

Did you know? A patented form of salvia root (Danshen Dripping Pill) is currently undergoing Phase III investigations and may, if approved, end up becoming the first clinically authorized traditional Chinese medicine product by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).3
Salvia miltiorrhiza grown in a garden. By Raffi Kojian (http://Gardenology.org) [CC BY-SA 3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

How Salvia Root Might Help With Fat Loss

Lowering cholesterol

Although salvia’s fat burning mechanism remains unclear, it does demonstrate the ability to lower “bad” total cholesterol and raise “good” or high density cholesterol (HDL-C) levels. High total cholesterol have long been associated with obesity and excessive fat consumption.4 By mitigating “bad” cholesterol buildup, salvia has been shown to slow the inevitable accumulation of fat in the arteries, otherwise known as atherosclerosis.5

Salvia Root Benefits & Uses for Fat Loss

Salvia root sold in a Chinese market. By Nianahsiwgoa (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0], via Wikimedia Commons
Salvia root supplements are most commonly used to treat cardiovascular concerns such as poor blood circulation or high blood pressure. It’s use as a fat loss agent is not very popular, most likely due to the overwhelmingly negative findings of human research trials. However, salvia root may possess some potential for helping with hyperlipidemia, which simply stated is a high amount of fat in the blood.

Salvia does not appear to ameliorate type II diabetes. Countless practitioners of Traditional Chinese Medicine claim that salvia helps treat type II diabetes, although scientific evidence seems to say otherwise.6

Research

Animal Research

Animal research highlights the capacity of salvia to:

  • Reduce body weight gain, food intake, and fat content in rats.7
The high dose of an herbal concoction containing salvia root, Number Ten (NT), resulted in the greatest drop in body weight. NT-H: high dose of NT; NT-H-R: high dose NT with a two week recovery period; NT-L: low dose of NT; Pr-fed: pair fed to NT-H group; d-FF: d-fenfluramine.

Human Research

Clinical studies have shown that salvia has no impact on weight loss.

Number Ten (herbal mixture containing salvia root) does not seem to promote weight loss

In this randomized investigation, 105 people received a placebo, 1500, or 3000 mg of the herbal mixture Number Ten (NT-GA), which includes salvia root, rhubarb, ginger, astragulus, turmeric, and gallic acid daily for 24 weeks. There were no observable reductions in weight or food intake.

  • The study concluded that “NT-GA at all concentrations was well tolerated, but was ineffective in causing weight loss or in suppressing food intake… levels were limited by oral absorption, and may be the reason for lack of efficacy.”8

Number Ten does not seem to reduce weight

In this randomized investigation, 24 women on a diet took 6 grams of freeze-dried Number Ten (NT), 6 g of bed-dried NT, 12 g of freeze-dried NT, or a placebo every day for 8 weeks. Although some minor weight loss was noted in the higher dose of NT, it was less than that of the placebo group.

  • The study concluded that “Number Ten will not be an effective dietary herbal supplement for the treatment of obesity owing to dose-limiting gastrointestinal toxicity.”9

Dosage for Fat Loss

  • Research studies generally use from 1 – 12 grams of salvia root, always in combination with other medicine or herbs
  • Typical supplemental dose of salvia root is 6.56 mg/kg bodyweight
  • The most common form of salvia root supplementation is Fufang Danshen Dripping pill, 3 tablets taken 3 times daily
  • Salvia root is commercially available in a wide variety of forms: tablets, capsules, granules, injectables, oral liquids, sprays, and dripping pills

Supplements in Review Says

We don’t recommend salvia root for burning fat.

What little clinical research has been done suggests that salvia root has no impact on fat loss.

Show 9 footnotes

  1. Wang QL, Tao YY, et al. Salvianolic acid B prevents epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition through the TGF-beta1 signal transduction pathway in vivo and in vitro. BMC Cell Biol. 2010 May 5;11:31. ↩
  2. You Z, Xin Y, et al. Protective effect of Salvia miltiorrhizae injection on N(G)-nitro-D-arginine induced nitric oxide deficient and oxidative damage in rat kidney. Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2012 Jul;64(5):453-8. ↩
  3. Stafford L. Chinese Herbal Medicine Clears US FDA Phase II Trials. HerbalEGram. 2010;7(10). ↩
  4. Johnson C, Greenland P. Effects of exercise, dietary cholesterol, and dietary fat on blood lipids. Arch Intern Med. 1990 Jan;150(1):137-41. ↩
  5. Ma RW, Zou DJ, et al. Effect of compound Danshen Dripping Pill on carotid arterial intima-media in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2010 Aug;30(8):833-7. ↩
  6. Yu A. Review of Chinese Herbal Medicine in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes. The University of Adelaide. 2016 May;1-177. ↩
  7. York DA, Thomas S, et al. Effect of an herbal extract Number Ten (NT) on body weight in rats. Chin Med 2007;2:10. ↩
  8. Roberts AT, Martin CK, et al. The safety and efficacy of a dietary herbal supplement and gallic acid for weight loss. J Med Food 2007;10(1):184-8. ↩
  9. Greenway FL, Liu Z, et al. Safety and efficacy of NT, an herbal supplement, in treating human obesity. Int J Obes (Lond). 2006 Dec;30(12):1737-41. ↩

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